Charity G. Moore, PhD
- Completed Projects - (3)
- Publications - (25)
Completed Projects - (3)
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Mental Health Risk Factors, Unmet Needs and Provider Availability for Rural Children
The study will examine the prevalence of subclinical problems in rural children, assess risk factors associated with problems in children, and assess the influence of local provider availability on healthcare provider contact.
Research center: Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Topics: Children and adolescents, Health services, Mental and behavioral health
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Poverty, Parental Stress, and Violent Disagreements in the Home Among Rural Families
Using the National Survey of Children's Health, this study will address the prevalence of poverty, parental stress and violent disagreements in the home in rural and urban families. Associations among economic hardships, parent stress, violent disagreements in the home and mental health problems in children will also be investigated.
Research center: Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Topics: Children and adolescents, Poverty, Violence and abuse, Women
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Teen Violence
This study will use national data to assess the prevalence of violence among rural youth, define risk factors for violence exposure among rural youth, and assess the current ability of rural school systems to provide appropriate mental health care and/or referrals for youth exposed to violence.
Research center: Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Topics: Children and adolescents, Mental and behavioral health, Violence and abuse
Publications - (25)
2007
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Becoming an Emergency Medical Technician: Urban-Rural Differences in Motivation and Job Satisfaction
North Carolina Rural Health Research and Policy Analysis Center
Date: 03/2007
This study uses cross-sectional data from the 2003 national Longitudinal Emergency Medical Technician Attributes and Demographic Study Project to explore urban-rural differences in why emergency medical technicians enter the field, what is important in their jobs, and whether they are satisfied with their profession.
2006
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Rural-Urban Differences in Depression Prevalence: Implications for Family Medicine
Journal Article
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 10/2006
Examined the prevalence of depression in rural vs. urban areas. An estimated 2.6 million rural adults suffer from depression. The unadjusted prevalence of depression was significantly higher among rural than urban populations. After adjusting for rural/urban population characteristics, the odds of depression did not differ by residence. -
Expected Annual Emergency Miles per Ambulance: An Indicator for Measuring Availability of Emergency Medical Services Resources
Journal Article
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 04/2006
Proposes a county-level indicator of emergency medical services (EMS) resource availability that takes into consideration existing EMS resources, population health and demographics, and geographic factors. The indicator, the expected annual emergency miles per ambulance, provides a basis for comparing ambulance availability across counties. -
Premium Assistance Programs for Low Income Families: How Well Does It Work in Rural Areas?
North Carolina Rural Health Research and Policy Analysis Center
Date: 01/2006
This paper reports the results of a study on the viability in rural areas of premium assistance programs use Medicaid or State Children's Health Insurance funding to subsidize the premium costs of employer-sponsored insurance or private non-group policies for eligible individuals.
2005
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Early Alcohol Use, Rural Residence, and Adulthood Employment
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 10/2005
Findings indicate that drinking during youth and early adulthood was common in the early 1980s. Nearly half of respondents reported drinking before age 18, and 55.3% reported binge drinking. Drinking behaviors did not differ significantly between rural and urban residents. -
Trends in Uninsurance Among Rural Minority Children
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 10/2005
Using 21 years of data from the National Health Interview Survey to explore trends in health insurance and health services utilization for children between 1980 and 2001, the authors found that rural children have been consistently less likely to have insurance than urban children, and minority status adds to the disparity. -
Effects of Uninsurance During the Preceding 10 Years on Health Status Among Rural Working Age Adults
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 09/2005
In a population just reaching age 40, continuous health insurance coverage in the preceding 8 to 10 years was not associated with better self-perceived health than interrupted coverage. However, continuous insurance coverage was significantly related to better mental health. -
Mental Health Risk Factors, Unmet Needs, and Provider Availability for Rural Children
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 09/2005
This study used the 2001 National Health Interview Survey to assess the prevalence of sub-clinical mental health problems among children, the degree to which children with potential problems use mental health and general providers for these problems, and the degree of unmet need. -
The Impact of Medicaid Cuts on Rural Communities
North Carolina Rural Health Research and Policy Analysis Center
Date: 08/2005
This study assesses the perception of state Medicaid staff and individuals from State Offices of Rural Health (SORH) and Rural Health Associations (RHA) regarding the impact on rural areas of state Medicaid policy changes that occurred between 2002 and 2004. -
Poverty, Stress, and Violent Disagreements in the Home Among Rural Families
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 08/2005
This study used information from a large, nationally representative telephone survey of households with children, carried out by the National Center for Health Statistics, to explore the prevalence of violent disagreements in the home. -
Depression in Rural Populations: Prevalence, Effects on Life Quality, and Treatment-Seeking Behavior
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 05/2005
The authors found the prevalence of major depression was higher among rural than among urban populations. Nearly all individuals scoring positive for depression reported their symptoms interfered with their life/activities. Persons without health insurance were less likely to have talked with a physician than were the privately/publicly insured. -
Violence and Rural Teens: Teen Violence, Drug Use, and School-Based Prevention Services in Rural America
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 03/2005
This report describes a study to explore the prevalence of violence-related exposures and drug use among rural teens, to investigate the effects of race and gender on the risk of exposure to violence and drug use, and to compare the policies and mental healthcare services of rural and urban schools. -
Update: Health Insurance and Utilization of Care Among Rural Adolescents
Journal Article
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 2005
Using data from the 1999-2000 National Health Interview Survey, it was found that across races, rural adolescents were as likely to have insurance but less likely to report a preventive visit than urban children; residence did not affect the likelihood of a visit or a usual source of care.
2004
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Investigating Rural EMS Infrastructure: A Developmental Methodology for Measuring the Availability of EMS Resources
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 08/2004
This report explores a potential indicator of emergency medical services availability, the Expected Annual Emergency Miles per Ambulance (EXAMB). The EXAMB measure calculates expected annual emergency miles per ambulance beginning with the number of ambulances, the land area of a county as a proxy for distance, and county population. -
Development of a Methodology for Assessing the Effect of a Lay Home Visitation Program for Rural High-Risk Women and Infants
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 02/2004
This pilot study successfully demonstrated that a retrospective, population-based, comparative design is a feasible method for evaluating the effectiveness of a community health worker program for women at risk for poor pregnancy and birth outcomes.
2003
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Prevalence of Health Related Behavioral Risk Factors Among Non-Metro Minority Adults
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 08/2003
Data is shared on tobacco use, seat belt use, and alcohol consumption among rural minority adults. It includes recommendations and detailed data tables. -
Emergency Department Use by Medically Indigent Rural Residents
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 07/2003
This report examined emergency department (ED) use, combining national data and South Carolina state data to estimate the uncompensated charges in rural EDs nationally and the ameliorating effects of rural community health centers on ED use by rural residents. -
Hospitalization for Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions: Asthma, Diabetes, and Congestive Heart Failure in South Carolina
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 05/2003
Hospitalization rates for ambulatory care sensitive conditions, diseases for which primary care in the preceding six months could have reduced or eliminated the need for hospitalization, are a commonly used indicator of disparities in access to care. -
Access to Care Among Rural Minorities: Working Age Adults
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 01/2003
This report examines the prevalence of health insurance and the use of physician services in rural areas. -
Access to Care Among Rural Minorities: Working Age Adults (Appendix - Methods, Data, and Detailed Tables)
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 01/2003
This is an appendix of a report on health status and health services use among poor and minority working-age adults in non-metro areas.
2002
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Hypertension, Diabetes, Cholesterol, Weight, and Weight Control Activities Among Non-Metro Minority Adults
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 12/2002
This report uses data from the 1998 National Health Interview Survey to examine the prevalence of selected problems among rural populations, with an emphasis on rural minorities. -
Access to Care Among Rural Minorities: Children
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 11/2002
This report profiles the characteristics of non-metro children, their health insurance coverage, and their healthcare visits. -
Access to Care Among Rural Minorities: Children (Appendix - Methods, Data Sources, and Detailed Tables)
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 11/2002
This is the appendix of a report on rural minority children and the factors affecting their health insurance coverage and health services use. -
Access to Care Among Rural Minorities: Older Adults
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 10/2002
This report profiles the health status of, and use of physicians by, non-metro older adults. -
Access to Care Among Rural Minorities: Older Adults (Appendix - Methods, Data, and Detailed Tables)
Rural and Minority Health Research Center
Date: 10/2002
This is the appendix of a report on health status and health services use among poor and minority older adults in non-metro areas.