David Lambert, PhD
Contact information for this researcher is no longer available, but you can still access their previous work.
- Completed Projects - (4)
- Publications - (19)
Completed Projects - (4)
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Locally Managed Behavioral Health Organizations: How Do They Affect The Capacity of Medicaid Managed Behavioral Health Programs to Serve Rural Populations?
Research center: Maine Rural Health Research Center
Topics: Medicaid and CHIP, Mental and behavioral health, Networking and collaboration
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Role of Inpatient Psychiatric Units in Small Rural Hospitals and Rural Mental Health Systems
This is a descriptive, exploratory study which will investigate the role of the small rural hospital Inpatient Psychiatric Units from the perspectives of both the rural hospital, in terms of scope of services and revenue enhancement, and the regional mental health system, meeting the needs of outpatient mental health and primary care providers, law enforcement, and human services.
Research center: Maine Rural Health Research Center
Topics: Health services, Hospitals and clinics, Mental and behavioral health
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Rural E-Mental Health: Models That Enhance Access, Service Delivery, and Integration of Care
E-mental health programs have been developed in rural areas as a promising approach to address the chronic challenges of low availability of mental health clinicians, long travel distances, and stigma surrounding mental health care. The literature has established the technical feasibility of these programs and interest remains strong in developing and implementing them more broadly. However, we lack a clear understanding of the viability of current rural e-mental health programs - both the business case for starting and sustaining them and the clinical case for what services and functions may be provided _ and what impact they have had. The current rural health environment is changing significantly and it is important to understand where and how e-mental health programs have been established and sustained, what impact they have had, and what value they may add to other initiatives. To address this gap we will conduct interviews with between 24-30 current rural e-mental health programs.
Research center: Maine Rural Health Research Center
Topics: Mental and behavioral health, Telehealth
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Rural-Urban Differences in Access to Children's Mental Health Services
This study uses data from the Urban Institute's National Survey of America's Families to examine and compare the use of mental health services by rural and urban children, age 6 to 17, relative to their need for mental health care, family income, and insurance status.
Research center: Maine Rural Health Research Center
Topics: Children and adolescents, Health services, Mental and behavioral health
Publications - (19)
2016
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Understanding the Business Case for Telemental Health in Rural Communities
Journal Article
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 07/2016
This article describes the current landscape and characteristics of rural telemental health programs and then examines their business case.
2013
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Telemental Health in Today's Rural Health System
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 12/2013
This policy brief describes the organizational setting, services provided, and staff used in 53 telemental rural health programs. It also outlines the opportunities and challenges for telemental health in the rural health system.
2012
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Adolescent Alcohol Use: Do Risk and Protective Factors Explain Rural-Urban Differences? (Policy Brief)
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 03/2012
This policy brief finds that after controlling for a broad range of key risk and protective factors, it is clear that an unexplained rural effect persists with rural adolescents still exhibiting higher alcohol use than their urban counterparts. -
Adolescent Alcohol Use: Do Risk and Protective Factors Explain Rural-Urban Differences? (Working Paper)
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 03/2012
This study examines alcohol use among rural and urban adolescents between the ages of 12 and 17.
2010
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Access to Mental Health Services and Family Impact of Rural Children With Mental Health Problems
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 10/2010
Rural children are more likely to have mental health problems, to have behavioral difficulties, and to be usually or always affected by their conditions than urban children. Rural children also are more likely to go without access to all parent-reported needed mental health services, and their families spend more time coordinating their care. -
Mental Health Problems Have Considerable Impact on Rural Children and Their Families
Policy Brief
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 10/2010
This policy brief provides information on the prevalence of children's mental health needs and associated access to care and family impact across rural and urban areas. Analyses are based on the 2005-06 National Survey of Children with Special Health Care Needs. -
Mental Health Services in Rural Jails (Working Paper)
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 08/2010
This study explored the role of rural jails in the mental health systems in rural communities, investigating how rural jails manage mental health and substance abuse problems among inmates, determining barriers to providing mental health services faced by rural jails, and identifying promising practices for service delivery.
2009
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Mental Health Services in Rural Jails (Policy Brief)
Policy Brief
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 09/2009
The prevalence of mental illness among prison and jail inmates has attracted increasing attention in both mental health and criminal justice circles. -
Rural Children Don't Receive the Mental Health Care They Need
Policy Brief
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 01/2009
Controlling for other characteristics that affect access to care, rural children are 20% less likely to have a mental health visit than urban children. Having Medicaid or SCHIP increases the likelihood that a child will receive services, and this is pronounced in rural areas.
2007
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Rural Inpatient Psychiatric Units Improve Access to Community-Based Mental Health Services, but Medicare Payment Policy a Barrier
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 08/2007
This study investigates the characteristics/admission processes of inpatient psychiatric units (IPUs) in rural hospitals with less than 50 beds and the community-based services available to them when discharging patients. Reasons for developing IPUs, barriers to opening and operating a rural IPU, and factors leading some to close are also explored. -
Use of Critical Access Hospital Emergency Rooms by Patients With Mental Health Symptoms
Journal Article
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 2007
Describes the results of a study investigating the use of critical access hospital (CAH) emergency rooms by patients with mental health problems to understand the role these facilities play in rural mental health needs and the challenges they face.
2006
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Mental Healthcare in Rural Communities: The Once and Future Role of Primary Care
Journal Article
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 2006
Discusses issues related to the delivery of mental health services in the United States. Addresses how these issues complicate the delivery of services in rural areas. Offers an argument for integrating primary care and mental health in rural areas. -
Rural and Frontier Mental and Behavioral Health Care: Barriers, Effective Policy Strategies, Best Practices
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 2006
This report discusses barriers to mental and behavioral health service delivery in rural America. It includes model programs and model policy strategies for rural mental and behavioral healthcare delivery and discusses the roles that telehealth and that the State Offices of Rural Health should play in service delivery.
2005
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Mental Health Encounters in Critical Access Hospital Emergency Rooms: A National Survey
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 09/2005
This survey investigates the extent and types of cases that present with mental health problems in critical access hospital emergency rooms (ERs), as well as the resources available to ER staff for addressing such problems and what actually happens to these patients.
2002
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The Role of Community Mental Health Centers as Rural Safety Net Providers
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 05/2002
This paper investigates the extent to which those organizations formerly designated as community mental health centers currently act as a rural mental health safety net, e.g., provide mental health services for free or at reduced charges to rural populations not covered by public or private insurance or grants. -
State Licensure Laws and the Mental Health Professions: Implications for the Rural Mental Health Workforce
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 05/2002
This paper investigates whether and the extent to which licensure laws that determine the permissible scope of practice for each of these professions may affect the availability of mental health services, particularly in rural communities.
2001
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Medicaid Managed Behavioral Health Programs in Rural Areas
Policy Brief
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 08/2001
This research and policy brief studies which states have implemented Medicaid-managed behavioral health programs in rural areas. It describes the programs in terms of Medicaid populations served, program design, and implementation model and the experience of programs regarding access to/coordination of services. -
Medicaid Managed Behavioral Health in Rural Areas
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 01/2001
This study of which states have implemented Medicaid managed behavioral health (MMBH) programs in rural areas describes these programs in terms of Medicaid populations served, program design, and implementation model. It also describes the experience of programs regarding access to and coordination of services.
1996
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Integrating Primary Care and Mental Health Services: Current Practices in Rural Areas
Maine Rural Health Research Center
Date: 1996
This publication provides information on models for integrating mental health services in rural community health centers, viability of linkages between primary care and mental health providers, resources available, reimbursement, treatment philosophy, diversification, referral, and enhancement.